#P1844C. Particles

    ID: 8531 Type: RemoteJudge 1000ms 256MiB Tried: 0 Accepted: 0 Difficulty: (None) Uploaded By: Tags>dpgreedyimplementationmath

Particles

No submission language available for this problem.

Description

You have discovered nn mysterious particles on a line with integer charges of c1,,cnc_1,\dots,c_n. You have a device that allows you to perform the following operation:

  • Choose a particle and remove it from the line. The remaining particles will shift to fill in the gap that is created. If there were particles with charges xx and yy directly to the left and right of the removed particle, they combine into a single particle of charge x+yx+y.

For example, if the line of particles had charges of [3,1,4,1,5,9][-3,1,4,-1,5,-9], performing the operation on the 44th particle will transform the line into [3,1,9,9][-3,1,9,-9].

If we then use the device on the 11st particle in this new line, the line will turn into [1,9,9][1,9,-9].

You will perform operations until there is only one particle left. What is the maximum charge of this remaining particle that you can obtain?

Each test contains multiple test cases. The first line contains the number of test cases tt (1t1041 \le t \le 10^4). The description of the test cases follows.

The first line of each test case contains a single integer nn (1n21051 \le n \le 2 \cdot 10^5).

The second line of each test case contains nn integers c1,,cnc_1,\dots,c_n (109ci109-10^9 \le c_i \le 10^9).

It is guaranteed that the sum of nn over all test cases does not exceed 21052 \cdot 10^5.

For each test case, output one integer, the maximum charge of the remaining particle.

Input

Each test contains multiple test cases. The first line contains the number of test cases tt (1t1041 \le t \le 10^4). The description of the test cases follows.

The first line of each test case contains a single integer nn (1n21051 \le n \le 2 \cdot 10^5).

The second line of each test case contains nn integers c1,,cnc_1,\dots,c_n (109ci109-10^9 \le c_i \le 10^9).

It is guaranteed that the sum of nn over all test cases does not exceed 21052 \cdot 10^5.

Output

For each test case, output one integer, the maximum charge of the remaining particle.

Sample Input 1

3
6
-3 1 4 -1 5 -9
5
998244353 998244353 998244353 998244353 998244353
1
-2718

Sample Output 1

9
2994733059
-2718

Note

In the first test case, the best strategy is to use the device on the 44th particle, then on the 11st particle (as described in the statement), and finally use the device on the new 33rd particle followed by the 11st particle.

In the second test case, the best strategy is to use the device on the 44th particle to transform the line into [998244353,998244353,1996488706][998244353,998244353,1996488706], then on the 22nd particle to transform the line into [2994733059][2994733059]. Be wary of integer overflow.

In the third test case, there is only one particle, so no operations can be performed.