#P1355C. Count Triangles
-
ID: 5362
Type: RemoteJudge
1000ms
256MiB
Tried: 0
Accepted: 0
Difficulty: (None)
Uploaded By:
Hydro
Tags> Count Triangles
No submission language available for this problem.
Description
Like any unknown mathematician, Yuri has favourite numbers: $A$, $B$, $C$, and $D$, where $A \leq B \leq C \leq D$. Yuri also likes triangles and once he thought: how many non-degenerate triangles with integer sides $x$, $y$, and $z$ exist, such that $A \leq x \leq B \leq y \leq C \leq z \leq D$ holds?
Yuri is preparing problems for a new contest now, so he is very busy. That's why he asked you to calculate the number of triangles with described property.
The triangle is called non-degenerate if and only if its vertices are not collinear.
The first line contains four integers: $A$, $B$, $C$ and $D$ ($1 \leq A \leq B \leq C \leq D \leq 5 \cdot 10^5$) — Yuri's favourite numbers.
Print the number of non-degenerate triangles with integer sides $x$, $y$, and $z$ such that the inequality $A \leq x \leq B \leq y \leq C \leq z \leq D$ holds.
Input
The first line contains four integers: $A$, $B$, $C$ and $D$ ($1 \leq A \leq B \leq C \leq D \leq 5 \cdot 10^5$) — Yuri's favourite numbers.
Output
Print the number of non-degenerate triangles with integer sides $x$, $y$, and $z$ such that the inequality $A \leq x \leq B \leq y \leq C \leq z \leq D$ holds.
Samples
1 2 3 4
4
1 2 2 5
3
500000 500000 500000 500000
1
Note
In the first example Yuri can make up triangles with sides $(1, 3, 3)$, $(2, 2, 3)$, $(2, 3, 3)$ and $(2, 3, 4)$.
In the second example Yuri can make up triangles with sides $(1, 2, 2)$, $(2, 2, 2)$ and $(2, 2, 3)$.
In the third example Yuri can make up only one equilateral triangle with sides equal to $5 \cdot 10^5$.